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托福写作黄金词汇推荐,想拿高分不是问题

阅读:103 发布日期:2023-08-08 10:59:50

词汇贫乏几乎是所有中国学生在英语考试中面临的普遍难题,小编总结一下近几年学员的托福成绩,发现大家的口语和写作分数平均都是低于阅读和听力的,在询问了学员后,他们反馈的普遍原因,都是词汇匮乏、“无话可说”。

  词汇贫乏几乎是所有中国学生在英语考试中面临的普遍难题,小编总结一下近几年学员的托福成绩,发现大家的口语和写作分数平均都是低于阅读和听力的,在询问了学员后,他们反馈的普遍原因,都是词汇匮乏、“无话可说”。

  在写作中,考生常常是一个词用到底。

  【认为】永远是【think】,【人们】永远是【people】,【流行】就是【popular】,【转折词】永远只有【but】,一篇文章甚至能出现五六个【but】。

  其实英语词汇是很丰富,和汉字一样,一个单词能表达多种意思,一种意思也能用多个单词表达。

  而托福虽是机考,阅卷老师在阅卷过程中却是比较看重考生的词汇多样性的。

  因此,托福写作想要得高分,除了清晰的思路、完整的逻辑之外,丰富的、高级的词汇也是很重要的。

  今天,就给大家补充一些托福写作黄金词汇,让大家不用再“一词到底”!

  残忍的,野蛮的

  ferocious bloodthirsty brutal cruel fierce vicious wildatrocious

  邪恶的,有害的,致命的

  sinister, a sinister smile. diabolic corrupt forbidding

  可怕的,令人难亲近的

  pernicious virulent

  秘密的,偷偷的

  cryptic

  含有隐义的; 晦涩难懂的; 神秘的

  furtive, furtive movements

  偷偷摸摸的 , 鬼鬼祟祟的 , 秘密的

  covert

  隐蔽的; 不公开的 ; 秘密的

  covered hidden hideaway shelter , sneak veileds

  避难所

  asylum haven home institution refuge shelter harbor

  节约的

  frugal

  浪费的,挥霍的

  prodigal(They are prodigal in their expenditures) extravagant lavish spendthrift wasteful squander

  浪费时间,逗弄,嬉戏

  dally dawdle delay lag linger loiter --benediction bless bliss blessing

  欺骗,诈骗

  deceive hoodwink

  逃避工作

  v.malinger

  装病( 以逃避工作或责任)

  goldbrick

  逃避勤务的士兵

  relinquish

  放弃,揭密,泄漏

  uncover disclose expose open reveal unmask

  掠夺,抢劫

  loot predate rob pillage plunder sack spoil despoil burglarize angle

  诽谤,中伤

  aspersion slander derogate calumniate libel discredit denigrate

  赞扬

  extolcompliment glorify laud praise commend acclaim eulogize eucomium

  颂词,表扬

  laud eulogy ode hymn

  反对,不赞成

  demur deprecate dissent dissident

  否认,拒绝,驳斥

  contradict disputerefute renounce naysay reject repudiate gainsay

  哀悼,后悔,哀叹

  deplore bemoan regret lament dirge bewail repent

  驱逐,出境

  deport banishexpel expatriate evict exile oust exclude ostracism

  居住

  dwell abide reside inhabit occupy

  夸张,吹牛

  vaunt exaggerate bombast overstate full-blown overdo magnify amplify

  夸张的

  stilted lofty

  活泼的

  vivacious active animated brisk dynamic energetic exuberant gay lively

  恶作剧的,顽皮的

  prankish naughty impish elfish devilish mischievous puckish

  笨拙的,麻烦的

  cumbersome bulky burdensome clumsy troublesome unmanageable bothersome gauche antic awkward ham-handed

  暴乱,骚动

  agitation bother commotion fret stir riot squall

  大风暴

  tempest violence storm

  大混乱,大灾难

  havoc calamity catastrophe misfortune disaster mishap tragedy

  巨大的,惊人的

  prodigious colossal enormous extraordinary gigantic huge immense mammoth vast tremendous

  例外的,奇特的,罕见的

  exceptional remarkable stupendous

  奇妙的,不可思议的

  miraculous wonderful marvelousheroic valiant prowessproductive

  大胆的,莽撞的

  audacious bold brave daring gallant

  多产的,丰富的,繁茂的

  prolific fecund fertile fruitful munificent prosperous affluent flourish opulent well-off plentiful abundant

  贫瘠的,不孕的,不毛之地

  barren sterile

  贫困的,贫乏的,没钱的

  indigent penurious penury impecunious improvished needy down-and -out penniless wretched destitute bankrupt

  手铐,束缚

  shackle handcuff manacle chain bind fetter

  神秘的

  mysterious esoteric occult

  取消,撤销,废除

  resciss repeal nullify abolish quash withdraw abrogate abolish annul cancel invalidate recall rescind revoke nullify retract overrule

  使衰弱,使衰老

  enfeeble enervate debilitate weaken vitiate

  虚弱的,衰老的

  feckless flaccid flagging languid effete

  耻辱,污名

  tarnish stain slur disgrace brand blemish stigma discredit humiliation

  持久的

  everlasting perpetual permanent endurable abiding eternal

  短暂的

  momentary temporary transient ephemeral evanescent provisional

  谨慎的,警觉的

  wary chary vigilant discreet considerate cautious prudent careful circumspect

  责备,指责,咒骂

  accuse blame censure charge denounce impugn impeach indict execrate condemn criticize reproach reprove disapprove upbraid vituperate reprove injure reprehend rebuke inveigh diatribe abuse lambaste obloquy invective

  免责,确定无罪

  exempt exonerate exculpate invulnerable absolve

  妨碍,阻挠

  filibuster encumber impede hamper hinder stymie curb obstruct restrain retardhamper thwart foil clog check occlude

  挑剔的

  meticulous nitpick finicky finical exacting censoring fussy fastidious choosy critical particular selective pernickety prissy punctilious prudish

  苛责,吹毛求疵的

  carpcavil pick criticize quibble

  刺激

  rouse arouse awaken excitefoment anger inflame kindle move pique provoke disquiet incense whet stimulate stir instigate galvanize vex rile roil annoy aggravate disturb irritate

  放纵

  indulge coddle pamper pander-to mollycoddle humor cater dote-on sybarite voluptuary wanton spoil

  笨蛋,傻瓜

  dolt numskull dunce blockhead lout idiocy idiot cretin half-wit fool dullard imbecile moron simpleton prat oaf slouch dull-head

  愚蠢

  idiocy stupidity absurdity madness lunacy folly

  愚蠢的

  crassdoltish oafish imbecilic moronic fatuous vacuous

  伪造,掺假

  adulterate forge counterfeit falsify bogus

  真正的,纯种的

  genuine authentic candor frank fair genuine open pure

  真实的,坦诚的,诚实的

  candid trustworthy trustful veracious virtuous

  新手,生手

  apprentice neophyte novice typogreenhorn freshman uninitiated verdant

  预言,预知,预告

  presage predict forecast foresee foretell portend portent prophesy anticipate omen divine soothsay augur forebode presentiment

  犹豫,停滞

  balk boggle scruple demur falter flounder pause vacillate waver hesitate

  消除,除去

  efface erase obliterate razeeliminate exterminate

  闲扯,瞎说

  drivel prate babble chat chatter gossip blab prattle babble gabble jabber

  温顺的,驯服的

  tameobedient meek gentle docile tame bonhomie

  效忠,尊敬

  homage adoration deference esteem honorrespect reverence veneration

  忠诚

  fidelity allegiance attachment devotion faith fealty loyalty

  精确,准确

  accuracy exactness exactitude precision

  简洁的

  concise terse curt brief succinct compendiouscondensed compressed laconic

  大纲,摘要

  precis compendium compendia abstract summary synopsis

  扼要,说明

  recapitulate summarize outline

  民意测验,民意调查

  gall-up pollster

  使成僵局,僵局

  stalemate deadlock

  粗略的,大概的,粗糙的

  schematic cursory coarse crude rough vulgar churlish husky

  吸引人的

  intriguing alluring appealing attractive bewitching captivatecharming enchanting enticing fascinatinginteresting inviting tantalizing tempting thrilling winning ingratiating

  优势,主权,权势

  clout ascendance ascendancy authority preponderance majority

  荒谬的,愚蠢的,可笑的

  preposterous absurd silly ridiculous senseless nonsensical

  合理的

  logical national reasonable sound

  一致的,相等的,同样的

  congruent tantamount commensurate

  和睦,一致

  concord harmony agreement rapport conformity

  分配,给予,分发

  allocate allot apportion assign distribute divide

  合适的,应得的

  condignbecoming fitting proper suitable appropriate

  微不足道的

  trivial frivolous measly paltry superficial trifling worthless

本文链接http://m.toefl.huanxingedu.com/content/1078.html。

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